In Ayurveda, Vajikaran is one of the eight major branches (Ashtanga Ayurveda) and is deeply discussed in Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and other classical Ayurvedic texts. Vajikaran focuses on enhancing sexual health, fertility, and vitality, especially in men.
“वाजि इव बलवीर्यमाशु च उपैति
One becomes as potent and strong as a horse."This quote is often referenced in the context of Vajikarana (virility therapy) in Ayurveda, highlighting the rapid enhancement of strength and reproductive vitality.
Types of Vajikarana
1. Shukra Shodhana Vajikarana
Purpose:
Purification and detoxification of the Shukra Dhatu (reproductive tissue) when it's affected by toxins (Ama), dosha imbalance, or lifestyle disorders.Indicated when:
- There is low sperm count (oligospermia)
- Poor sperm quality or motility
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Presence of infections or toxins
Examples: - Triphala, Gokshura, Guduchi
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Panchakarma therapies like Virechana (purgation) for dosha balance
2. Shukra Vriddhikara Vajikarana
Purpose:
To increase the quantity and quality of semen and enhance libido and sexual strength.Indicated when:
- Low semen volume
- Lack of sexual desire
-
Erectile dysfunction
Examples: -
Ashwagandha, Kapikacchu (Mucuna pruriens), Safed Musli.Vajayu Prash (as a compound preparation)
3. Shukra Vardhaka Vajikarana
Purpose:
To nourish and rejuvenate the reproductive tissues and boost vitality.Indicated when:
-
Reproductive tissues are undernourished due to chronic illness, stress, or aging
Examples: - Shilajit, Yashtimadhu (Licorice), Shatavari
-
Ksheer Pak (milk decoctions) preparations
4. Shukra Stambhaka Vajikarana
Purpose:
To control or delay ejaculation and help in conditions like premature ejaculation. Indicated when:
- There is Shukra Vega (urge for ejaculation) before satisfaction
-
Early ejaculation or loss of control
Examples: - Bala (Sida cordifolia), Atibala
- Diet and behavioral modifications along with herbs.
Understanding Male Infertility in Ayurveda
In Ayurveda, male fertility is closely related to the health of the Shukra Dhatu—the reproductive tissue that is responsible for sperm production. According to the classical texts, infertility in men arises due to:
- Vitiation of the doshas, especially Vata and Pitta
- Accumulation of ama (toxins) from poor digestion
- Low ojas (vital essence) which impacts energy, immunity, and reproduction
-
Mental stress, anxiety, and improper lifestyle
“शुक्रम् अल्पं विकृतं रूक्षं सन्नं फेनिलम् अत्यलम्।
श्यावं पिच्छिल पूयवत्तथायुक्तं न गर्भदम्॥”
Reference-Sushruta Samhita – Chikitsa Sthana 34/10
Semen that is less in quantity, abnormal, dry, weak, frothy, too much, dark, sticky, or purulent does not lead to conception.
Top Ayurvedic Herbs for Sperm Health & Male Reproductive Vitality
Ayurveda relies on time-tested sperm health herbs to nourish the reproductive system, increase testosterone, and improve libido. Here are some of the most powerful ones:
1. Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)
One of the most researched Ayurvedic herbs, Ashwagandha:
-
Increases sperm count and motility
-
Balances testosterone levels
-
Reduces cortisol (stress hormone)
-
Acts as a Rasayana for overall rejuvenation
2. Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus)
Though more popular in female health, it also helps in:
-
Supporting reproductive hormones
-
Strengthening the Shukra Dhatu
-
Improving fertility in men with low sperm vitality
3. Kapikacchu (Mucuna pruriens)
An aphrodisiac herb used for:
-
Enhancing sperm count and quality
-
Improving libido
-
Boosting dopamine and reducing stress-related sexual dysfunction
4. Gokshura (Tribulus terrestris)
Often used in Ayurvedic and sports supplements:
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Enhances libido and testosterone naturally
-
Supports prostate and urinary health
- Reduces fatigue and increases muscle strength
5. Vidarikanda (Pueraria tuberosa)
Properties: Brimhana, Rasayana, Vrishya
Nourishes reproductive tissues (Shukra Dhatu), increases Ojas.
Shilajit for Men
In Ayurveda, Shilajit (शिलाजतु) is a highly revered Rasayana (rejuvenator) known for its potent effects on male fertility, virility (Vajikaran), and overall reproductive health.
Here are key Ayurvedic references and insights related to Shilajit and male fertility:
शिलाजतु योज्यं हि द्रव्येषु रसायनेषु च।
तद्रसं धारयेत् कालं शुद्धं युक्तिभिराप्लुतम्
(Chikitsa Sthana 1/3/30-31 (Rasayana Chapter)
Effect on Fertility: Charaka states that Shilajit promotes strength, virility, and longevity (Vajikaran and Rasayana properties).
It improves Shukra Dhatu (reproductive tissue), enhances Ojas, and balances Vata and Kapha doshas.
शिलाजतु रसायनं बाल्यं मेध्यं आयुष्यं |
वाजीकरणं वृष्यं च श्रमहरं च |
(Bhavaprakasha Nighantu – Shilajit Varga)
Shilajit is a rejuvenator, promotes strength, intelligence, longevity, and acts as a natural aphrodisiac and fertility booster (Vajikaran and Vrisya).It increases semen quantity and quality, enhances libido, and helps in erectile dysfunction and sperm motility.
"शिलाजतु तु रसायनं वाजीकरणमुत्तमम्।" (Rasa Ratna Samuchchaya (5/71-72))
It supports reproductive tissues and enhances potency and fertility in men.
Vajayu Prash: A Powerful Ayurvedic Rasayana for Men
Among the classical and modern Ayurvedic formulations, Vajayu Prash has emerged as a specialized product for male reproductive health. Vajayu prash is based on vaat pitt kaph and panchmahabhoot balance concept.
What is Vajayu Prash?
Vajayu-50 Prash combines potent herbs, minerals, and natural tonics, including:
- Ashwagandha
- Safed Musli
- Shatavari
- Gokshura
- Vidarikand
- Shilajit
- Swarn Bhasma (gold ash)
- Saffron (Kesar)
- Amla (Indian gooseberry)
- Organic Jaggery
- Pure Ghee
- Honey
- Cardamom (Elaichi)
- Cinnamon (Dalchini)
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Nagkesar (Mesua ferrea)
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Liquorice (Mulethi)
- Kapikacchu (Mucuna pruriens)
- Talimakhana (Asteracantha longifolia)
- Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri)
- Nutmeg (Jaiphal)
- Piper longum (Pippali)
- Vanshlochana (Bambusa arundinacea)
- Chuwara (Dates)
These herbs are processed in a base of honey, ghee, and herbal decoctions to create a deeply nourishing tonic for male fertility.
Key Vajayu Prash Benefits
- Improves sperm count and motility
- Increases testosterone naturally
- Enhances libido and sexual performance
- Strengthens physical and mental stamina
-
Acts as an aphrodisiac (Vajikarana) to promote fertility.
This Prash is especially recommended for men facing: - Low sperm count or poor motility
- Premature ejaculation or erectile dysfunction
- Low energy and fatigue
-
Reproductive weakness due to stress or aging
Lifestyle and Diet Tips to Support Male Fertility (The Ayurvedic Way)
In Ayurveda, herbs alone are not enough. A Sattvic (pure and balanced) lifestyle plays a crucial role in building fertility and restoring balance.
Ayurvedic Diet for Male Fertility
- Include nourishing foods like milk, ghee, almonds, saffron, dates, and figs
- Favor warm, home-cooked meals with spices like jeera, haldi, ajwain, and hing
- Avoid overly spicy, fried, or processed foods which vitiate Pitta and cause Amal.
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Add fertility-boosting superfoods like:
Pumpkin seeds (rich in zinc)
Moringa leaves (testosterone boosting)
Amla (vitamin C and antioxidant)
In Ayurveda, Urad Dal (माष or Masha) is considered a potent vajikarana dravya, meaning it enhances sexual vigor, fertility, and strength
माषः शुक्रवृद्धिकरः बल्यः स्निग्धो गुरुः स्थिरः |
वातश्लेष्मान्वितः स्वाद्वि शुक्रलः कान्तिकृत्परः ||
(bhavprakash nighantu)
Urad dal (Māṣa) enhances reproductive fluids (shukra), provides strength (balya), is unctuous (snigdha), heavy (guru), and stable (sthira).It increases Vata and Kapha doshas, is sweet in taste (svādvi), promotes semen production (shukrala), and enhances complexion and charm (kāntikṛt).”
Manage Stress for Fertility
Stress is a hidden enemy of male fertility. Ayurveda recommends:
- Daily meditation and Pranayama (especially Anulom-Vilom)
- Yoga poses like Vajrasana, Baddha Konasana, and Sarvangasana
- Panchakarma therapies like Abhyanga (oil massage) and Shirodhara to calm the nervous system
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Proper Sleep Lack of rest weakens Ojas and disturbs hormone levels. Ensure 7–8 hours of deep, uninterrupted sleep to support reproductive health.
